What is AC Maintenance? 7 Maintenance Tasks Everyone Should Understand

If you’re a homeowner, you’re likely curious about the upkeep you’ll need to do to keep your home in good working order. Air conditioning (AC) maintenance is an important part of that upkeep.

In simple terms, AC maintenance involves a series of checks, tests, and part replacements that ensure your AC is running efficiently and safely. Think of it like taking your car in for a tune-up—you want to keep it in good shape to avoid any unexpected breakdowns, right? The same goes for your AC.

Ideally, AC maintenance should be performed once a year, typically in spring before the weather heats up. Let’s dive into everything involved in air conditioning maintenance.

What’s Included in AC Maintenance?

AC maintenance might sound complex, but at its core, it’s simply about taking care of several key components of your air conditioning system. By performing regular maintenance, you not only extend the life of your AC but also save money on energy bills and repairs down the line.

While some tasks, like changing your AC filter, can be done on your own, air conditioning maintenance is typically performed by an HVAC technician. Here’s everything you can expect during your maintenance appointment.

1. Filter Change

The first task on any maintenance checklist is changing the air filter. Air filters trap dust, pollen, and other airborne particles, keeping the air in your home clean. Over time, these filters clog, forcing your AC to work harder and less efficiently. Depending on your home and cooling equipment, you’ll want to change your filter every 2-3 months.

2. Coil Cleaning

Your AC has two main coils–an evaporator coil and a condenser coil. These coils can collect dirt over time, reducing airflow and the coil’s ability to absorb heat. Cleaning these coils is crucial for maintaining your AC’s efficiency.

3. Coil Fin Care

The coils have aluminum fins on them that can bend easily, blocking airflow. During maintenance, a tool called a “fin comb” is used to straighten these fins. This small maintenance task can make a big difference in how well your AC functions.

4. Belt Replacement

Just like in a car, belts in your AC wear out over time. If these belts break or crack, your AC won’t work properly. Checking and replacing these belts as needed is a key part of regular maintenance.

5. Unclogging Condensate Drains

Your AC removes humidity from the air and that moisture drains away through the condensate line. Over time, this line can become clogged, causing water damage and increasing humidity levels. Regularly checking and clearing this line is important.

6. Removing Debris from the Outside Unit

An outside AC unit can accumulate leaves, dirt, and other debris if it’s not covered in the winter. This debris can reduce airflow and affect your system’s efficiency. Cleaning up your outdoor unit is a simple but crucial maintenance task.

7. Other Maintenance Tasks

A few other tasks must be completed before AC maintenance is complete. These include checking the coolant level, inspecting all moving parts, checking the thermostat to ensure it’s working correctly, and making sure all electrical connections are tight and safe.

Hiring an HVAC Professional for Maintenance

While some HVAC maintenance tasks, like changing filters, can be done by yourself, others require a professional touch. Hiring a professional for AC maintenance offers several benefits.

For starters, HVAC technicians have the knowledge and tools to do a thorough job. Plus, they can spot potential issues before they become major problems. Professionals also perform a more comprehensive check than what you might do on your own. They’ll look at every aspect of your system, from the thermostat settings to the electrical components and amperage, ensuring everything is in tip-top shape.

This not only prolongs the life of your AC but also keeps your home comfortable and energy-efficient.

Keep Your AC Running Strong

If you’re looking for comprehensive and reliable air conditioner maintenance, look no further than Roth Home. We service split systems, central air cooling systems, ductless units, and ceiling fans.

Our team is proud to be the top choice for AC maintenance in Portland and the surrounding Central Oregon communities.